| April 2004 The St. Luke
Passion was the big work that brought the young Penderecki (then 32) his most stunning
success up to the time of its premiere in 1966. It confirmed Penderecki as one of the most
significant and wholly original composers of his generation, and also served to focus
attention on his earlier works in various forms, such as the threnody for 52 solo strings
called To the Victims of Hiroshima, the pithy String Quartet No.1, the orchestral Polymorphia,
Anaklasis and Flurorescences, and the choral Psalms of David. The first
recording of the Passion, conducted by Henryk Czyz on the Polish label Muza, was
circulated in the West on various labels throughout the remainder of the LP era. A
performance under the composer himself, with an international roster of soloists, was
recorded digitally in Cracow in December 1989 and issued on Argo. Antoni Wit, who studied
with both Czyz and Penderecki, has earned high marks for his Naxos series of this
composers orchestral works, and now gives us a quite distinguished account of the St.
Luke Passion. This is the sort of thing that has changed Naxoss image from that
of an economical source of stopgap recordings of variable quality for the benefit of the
fiscally handicapped to that of simply one of the most resourceful, reliable and economical
sources, producing fully competitive and even, as in the present case, authoritative
versions, irrespective of price.
In the process Naxos has also established Antoni Wits
name as an assurance of solid musical satisfaction embodying insight, conviction,
technical command and, particularly in Penderecki, authority to match the most respected
of his predecessors, not excluding the composer himself. All the considerable drama of
this still unparalleled work is set off in brilliant relief against the firm underpinning
of its numerous unusual effects (on the part of both voices and instruments), the
unchallengeable seriousness with which every phrase of the text is made to register, and
the scores subtle yet unremitting sense of momentum. There are both an urgency and
an uncompromising conviction in this realization of the work that somehow extend beyond
the confines of the particular faith whose liturgy provides the framework to encompass the
whole of humanity. No need to single out this or that soloist or episode, for every
participating element without exception is functioning at full efficiency and on the
highest level -- and the production team was definitely a full partner in this
achievement.
If you havent yet made the acquaintance of this
remarkable work, Naxos has left you with little excuse for failing to remedy that
omission, and be assured you can make the modest investment in this splendidly produced CD
with full assurance that there is not likely to be a need to upgrade later on.
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